Here are some notes on the latest subscription story.
The first step in writing “Mrs. Maeger’s Garden” came yesterday morning
when I drew three cards from Mark McElroy’s The Bright Idea Deck.
My goal was to write a short-short story using the structure that Ben
Nyberg teaches in One Great Way to Write Short Stories. Some of
my readers will be familiar with “Daddy,” my short-short of 238 words,
which is a stripped-down version of this structure. (“Daddy” is
one of the stories appearing in the Symmetrina “The Train There’s No
Getting Off,” which was published in Polyphony 5.)
In “Daddy,” the first paragraph shows the narrator to be in a cheery,
hopeful mood and he and his wife walk to the doctor’s office to
ascertain whether the wife is indeed pregnant. In the second
paragraph, he gets the news that his wife is indeed pregnant. In
the third paragraph, on the walk home, he sees all the same things he
saw in the beginning, but they seem threatening and sinister, and he
holds his wife’s hand too tightly.
To put Nyberg’s structure in abstract terms, the first scene of a
three-scene story establishes the life momentum of a character, the
life path that he is on. The second scene shows the character
experiencing something that could be life-changing. The third
scene shows the character on a different path from the one he started
out on, proving for the reader that scene two did, in fact, change the
character’s life.
My plan was to draw three cards. The cards, in order, would instruct me in what my three scenes were to be.
The cards that I drew were: Experience (IX Trumps), Achievement (6 Red), and Confrontation (5 Red).
So my character would start out as a person on the path of
experience. The figure on the card has gray hair, and on his wall
are many honors and degrees. He’s a senior person in his
field. Probably an academic. Or an artist. I have too
many artists and academics in my writing, I think. That’s my
frame of reference, and the card reinforced it. Well, when you
are a senior academic, you get to call the shots. That’s one of
the rewards of experience: you get to work on your own terms. You
can, for instance, take on fewer students.
The middle card, Achievement, shows someone winning an award. A
medal. That might be my protagonist, winning an award. Or
he might be one of the other figures, perhaps the man who appears to
have been left out, passed over for the honor.
The last card, Confrontation, shows conflict at the scene of a traffic
accident. So the story will resolve with my protagonist picking a
fight or getting in someone’s face.
My initial formulation: An academic or scientist has earned the
right to do his work independently. At long last, he's on his
own, able to call his own shots. In the middle of his story, his
life is disrupted by great success. He wins the Nobel Prize or
creates the astonishing invention. He should be happy.
Paradoxically, meeting with success makes him realize the value of the
very thing he has tried to free himself of: students. The award
by itself is an empty legacy. He needs to have successors.
So he goes and confronts the person with whom he had to argue before in
order to be freed of students. Now he has to argue to have new
students assigned to him! The fact that he is confrontational in
the end suggests, for the sake of symmetry, that he should have been
confrontational earlier. So he had to fight and argue to be free
of students, and now he fights and argues to have some assigned to him.
The next step in composing the story was to take a long walk. I
took the cards along in my pocket and periodically took them out and
looked at them. I liked the basic movement of the story, but I
didn’t like having an academic as my protagonist. I considered
making him an industrial researcher. The people working with him
wouldn’t be students, then, but subordinates or junior
researchers. I considered the various fields of science in which
he might work. I kept mulling the idea, retelling the story to
myself. Maybe he didn’t have to be an academic. Or he was
an artist who had been teaching for years and was now finally able to
paint or sculpt as much as he wanted to in his retirement. He
wins a big juried art award, the award he always saw as the pinnacle
for an artist like him, and is dissatisfied afterwards. Now he
craves teaching.
No. It still wasn’t right. I walked home planning to
consult the Deck to determine my character's profession. I could
draw individual cards until one suggested the right profession.
On the way to the front door, I walked through our landscaped yard...
A gardener! The grumpy gardener who hates having kids in his yard
is almost a cliche, but this story gives it a new spin, a resolution
that goes beyond the grumpiness. And the gardener, I decided, is
a woman, not a man. This way, the story will be about her desire
to nurture and protect. The gardener is a childless woman whose
nurturing energies are directed at her garden. If I were to
draw out the time period of the story enough, then the change of heart
in the gardener would happen across generations. The
protagonist's softening would reflect the way that hard parents often
soften as grandparents. Even adults who don’t have children can
soften emotionally in this way. I could have the character win an
award for gardening, and I could express the emptiness of the award by
demonstrating, how she unsuccessfully attempts to hold on to the
feelings that come with winning a prize.
Now the story was this: A woman who has no children of her own is a
picky gardener. She drives children out of her garden. Hers
is not a garden for playing in! Then she wins a garden prize and
is delighted at first. But the award turns out not to be
satisfying. She wants a legacy, and she sees that children can
represent that legacy. She invites children into her garden.
This was the story that I set out to draft. I did some research
by having my wife show me some of what we have in our own yard that is
special. (She’s the gardener. My gardening criteria are
that there be some things that are edible, and as little lawn as
possible. Also, I like plants that attract bees. Other than
that, I don’t much care. It takes me years to learn the names of
things that Holly has planted.)
I wish I could remember when it was, exactly, that I decided on a
peripheral narrator for the story. The person who changes in this
story is Mrs. Maeger, the gardener. But I decided to tell the
story from the point of view of a woman who grew up on the street and
stayed as an adult. It proved to be a fateful choice for the
story.
I started drafting. The narrative tended toward summary more than
scene, so the three movements of the story are present, but not as
distinctive scenes. The events and details that I thought of
didn't come to me as discrete moments, but as three sets of movement
that themselves unfolded over time. This isn't a cinematic
story. It is rather heavy on the "telling" and summary as opposed
to "showing" and scene.
The closer I got to the end, the more the ending that I was writing
toward seemed wrong and the more the choice of point of view seemed
fateful. I had Mrs. Maeger inviting the children into the garden
and being tolerant when they wanted to eat blueberries. But that
tolerance would require a tremendous transformation of Mrs. Maeger’s
thinking and feeling. We’d have to have much more information
about her to make it convincing, and we might even need to see inside
of her head to understand such an A-to-Z change. With a
peripheral narrator, I found that I couldn’t be convinced of an A-to-Z
change. I went for A-to-M instead.
Even an A-to-M transformation will be mysterious to some readers.
And, indeed, I think there is more mystery in the story now, with the
ending that it demanded rather than the one I first aimed for. We
don’t really know whether it’s a legacy that Mrs. Maeger now longs for,
or merely an audience. Merely audience seems to be the stronger
possibility, but we don’t know.
We don’t know, but her actions, the evidence from which we have to
imagine her psychology, seems convincingly real to me. And the
story still has the delicious irony: the thing that Mrs. Maeger fights
against in the beginning is the very thing she wants in the end.
She has gone from angry confrontations aimed at keeping children out of
her garden to an angry confrontation designed to invite them in.
I’m very happy with the way “Mrs. Maeger’s Garden” turned out, and I’m
especially pleased with the good use I’ve been able to make of The
Bright Idea Deck. The Deck is a terrific creativity tool,
supplying just the right combination of constraint and
flexibility. I’m planning on taking the deck with me to Crete to
see if my students there will find it as useful.
May 4 2005, 07:58:18 UTC 7 years ago
Jack
May 4 2005, 08:05:32 UTC 7 years ago
The Bright Idea Deck
Hi, Jackson. The Bright Idea Deck is available on Amazon at a nice discount. I just posted a review for it there. I'd be interested in hearing from other writers who try using it.The first story for May is on its way out right now. It takes a while for all those emails to get posted through my ISP, which deliberately slows down such massive mailings as an anti-spam measure.
-- Bruce
May 9 2005, 18:32:59 UTC 7 years ago
Double thanks!
Bruce, thank you, twice! First for the entertaining story and a second thank you for the description of your writing process.I often get discouraged when my stories begin to evolve in the ways you described, but I feel that my original idea was a flop and so let it die. After reading this entry I feel encouraged to go back to my notes and possibly resuscitate one or two of my old favorites.
I noticed one more point about "Mrs. Maeger's Garden" that you didn't cover in your discussion, but I now see after reading your comments. I believe that the desire to leave a legacy was translated into a desire to be the legacy on the part of the narrator. I see this in many points in the story, especially when she plants the blueblossom and sage just to show that she was trying and again when she notes the perfect days for gardening.
Thanks for another wonderful story,
Blane